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非限定性定语从句why的用法例句

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瑞文问答

2021-09-16

why.
adv. 为什么?; (用于问句)为什么,为何; (反问,表示不必)何必
int. (惊讶、不耐烦等时说)哎呀,呦,哟,嗨;
n.原因;理由;说明;难解的问题;
例句:Give me one good reason why I should help you.
我为什么要帮你?给我一个充分的理由。

扩展资料

  定语从句why的用法:

  关系副词why在定语从句中也是用作状语,表示原因;why引导定语从句时,其先行词只有一个,那就是the reason;在许多情况下why也可以理解为for which。如:

  These are the reasons why we do it. 这些就是我们这样做的`理由。

  句中的why we do it为修饰the reason的定语从句,关系副词why在此相当于for which。

  Do you know the reason why she doesn’t like me? 你知道她不喜欢我的原因吗?

  句中的why she doesn’t like me为修饰the reason的定语从句,关系副词why在此相当于for which。

  why是一个比较特殊的关系副词,它引导定语从句时,除可换成for which外,有时也可换成that,甚至省略。如:

  他失去工作的主要原因是他喝酒。

  正:The main reason why he lost his job was that he drank.

  正:The main reason for which he lost his job was that he drank.

  正:The main reason that he lost his job was that he drank.

  正:The main reason he lost his job was that he drank.