一、far
基本字义
adv.远；(时间)久远；很；非常；远远；进展程度
adj.较远的；最远的；远方的.
n.远方
双语例句
1、Peter is useless, far worse than I thought.
彼得一无是处，比我想象的还要糟糕。
2、So far, his premiership has been dominated by crisis-management.
迄今为止，他总理任期内的主要工作就是应对危机。
3、Far out, dudes!
真棒，伙计们！
二、near
基本字义
adv.（空间）在近处；在附近；（时间）临近；（程度）几乎
prep.（表示程度）接近；（表示位置）靠近；（表示时间）将近；接近于（某种状态）
adj.近的；亲密的；近似；（亲属关系）近亲
双语例句
1、Steve and I became soul mates, near-constant companions.
史蒂夫和我成了知己，几乎形影不离。
2、Rausenberger had been knifed and robbed near his home.
若森伯格在家附近遭人持刀袭击并抢劫。
3、Council workers were laying drains on the A917 at Pitmilly, near St Andrews.
市政工人正在圣安德鲁斯附近皮特米利的917号干道上铺设排水管道。