高一英语单元测试题

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高一英语单元测试题

　　1. 单项选择

高一英语单元测试题

　　1. Tom kept quiet about the accident ____ lose his job.

　　A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to

　　2. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _____ get out.

　　A. had to B. would C. was able to D. could

　　3. Hello may I speak to Zhao hua?

　　-- Yes. ____ .

　　A. my name’s Zhao hua B. I’m Zhao hua

　　C. this is Zhao hua speaking D. Zhao hua’s me

　　4. _____ is a good from of exercise for both young and old.

　　A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk d. Walk

　　5. It you don’t get out of my house, I will have you _____.

　　A. arrested B. arresting C. arrest D. to be arrested

　　6. I will tell you a piece of exciting news that premier Zhu ____ our university tomorrow morning.

　　A. would inspect B. inspect C. will have inspect D. is to inspect

　　7. The parents went out together at seven and ___ their little daughter ____ there.

　　A. leave, sitting B. left, to sit

　　C. left, sitting D. leave, to be sitting

　　8. I don’t trust his promise ___ he will buy me a new bicycle.

　　A. which B. what C. when D. that

　　9. are you paying now, or shall I ___ to you?

　　A. book it down B. book it in

　　C. book it up D. book it out

　　10. He asked them to come to his office one _____.

　　A. at a time B. at all time

　　C. at times D. at one time

　　11. The workers demanded that they ____ better paid.

　　A. would be B. be C. of D. for

　　12. We should never content ourselves ___book knowledge only.

　　A. would be B. be C. are D. will

　　13. His carelessness ___ his failure. Which of the following is wrong?

　　A. let to B. caused C. resulted D. resulted in

　　14. I would rather _____ the weekend at home than ______ all the way to such a place.

　　A. Spending, driving B. Spend, to drive C. Spend, drive D. to spend, drive

　　15. ____ to somebody, a British person often shakes hands.

　　A. Introducing B. On introducing C. On being introduced D. Be introduced

　　2. 完型填空

　　Everyone will laugh at you if you don't know about Pele（贝利），the most famous football player in Brazil（巴西）．Because of his great devotion（贡献）to the 1 of football，he is always 2 as the“King”by football fans（球迷） worldwide．

　　Pele 3 his genius（天赋）for football in his 4 ．When he was thirteen， 5 perfect skills he 6 Santos（桑托斯），a very important football 7 in Brazil．

　　In 1958，Pele was 8 to play for Brazil in the Sixth World Cup Competition． 9 he was sixteen，he was the be st player 10 the fie ld． 11 to Pele，Brazil 12 the world championship for the first 13 ．

　　Pele played for Brazil in the World Cup Competitions from 1958 to 1970．

　　In one famous match，the fans were 14 the exciting 15 when Pele would score his thousandth goal when there feree（裁判）gave Santons a penalty（点球） 16 ．Pele walked up to 17 it．The opposing goalkeeper（对方守门员）had no 18 with the hard and accurate（准确的） 19 ．Pele had scored his thousandth goal！The crowds cheered：“Pele，Pele．．．”That is a record which is as valuable in sports as a thousand goals．

　　Pele was always 20 to the spirit of the sport as a professional（职业）player．He always played a fair game and behaved mode stly（谦虚）with a cheerful smile．

　　He is held in high respect，and now he is the Minister of Physical Education in Brazil．

　　1．A．reason B．cause C．event D．affair

　　2．A．honored B．thought C．looked D．said

　　3．A．gave B．expressed C．showed D．asked

　　4．A．home B．school C．family D．childhood

　　5．A．in B．for C．to D．with

　　6．A．became B．joined C．turned D．changed

　　7．A．factory B．club C．cinema D．ground

　　8．A．wanting B．eager C．anxious D．chosen

　　9．A．But B．Therefore C．So D．Although

　　10．A．in B．on C．by D．for

　　11．A．Thanks B．Reported C．Helping D．Getting

　　12．A．defeated B．beat C．struck D．won

　　13．A．day B．time C．present D．place

　　14．A．asking B．awaiting C．paying D．looking

　　15．A．man B．player C．moment D．gift

　　16．A．throw B．pull C．draw D．kick

　　17．A．take B．pick C．throw D．prevent

　　18．A．chance B．time C．promise D．idea

　　19．A．shot B．aim C．plan D．thought

　　20．A．likely B．faithful C．great D．respective

　　3. 阅读理解

　　（A）

　　Americans enjoy many activities． When they are at home they enjoy reading，watching television，creating art objects，playing computer games and so on．The most popular activity， however，is done outside．For the past 15 years，gardening has been the most popular outdoor activity in America．A new study was done by Organic Gardening Magazine．It says more than 78 million Americans are gardeners．This is more than 40 percent of the adult（成年的）population．

　　The new study says that during the growing season：an average gardener spends 3or 4hours a week working in the garden digging，cutting，and planting and watering．They also spend money on their gardens ．Each year American gardeners spend about 25 billion dollars buying seeds，plants，bushes and trees，and plant food to make their plants grow bigger．They also buy tools and even special clothes for working in the garden．

　　Why are more and more Americans becoming fond of gardening？Most people do it for fun．Gardening makes their home more beautiful and makes them feel closer to nature．Gardening is also a good way to get exercise and working outside in the fresh air and sunshine can reduce stress（压力）．To some people，gardening is a spiritual（精神上的）activity．You plant seeds in the ground and water them．They grow into flowers and most of them die in autumn．But some will come back again the next spring，and every year after that．

　　Most Americans grow more than flowers in their garden．They grow fruits，vegetables and herbs（药草）．They grow food crops at home for many reasons．Some say it is satisfying to provide their own food like their ancestors（祖先）who lived on farms．Some say they can save money．Others say they want to have the freshest vegetables all summer long．

　　Not everyone in the United States owns land for a garden．Yet gardening is a popular activity for them，too．They may also grow flowers in containers on a balcony（阳台）high above the street or grow herbs in little boxes in a window． They may also join a community（社会团体）garden．Usually，the local（当地的）government owns the land where the community garden is planted．It could be next to an apartment（公寓） building or in a park．The land is divided into small gardens．In this way， more people get the chance to grow things，even if they do not own land of their own．

　　Judge the following sentences True（T）or False（F）．

　　1．About 40 percent of Americans like gardening．

　　2．Many people do gardening in order to make some money．

　　3．Some Americans grow food crops at home because their ancestors used to tell them to do this．

　　4．Those who do not have a garden can only grow some small plants in containers on their balconies or in the boxes in a window．

　　5．We can infer from the passage that the American government helps the gardeners in many different ways．

　　（B）

　　During the last Spring Festival 2，000 boxes of American oranges were shipped to Shanghai and sold out within two hours． Though no exact figures are available to show how seriously Chinese agriculture is affected by the WTO，the extent of the hardship imposed can be judged from Henan，where there is a grain reserve of 30 million tons—double its storage capacity．

　　Lin Zuoji，a researcher at the Henan Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences， has described the effect of the WTO on Chinese agriculture as instant．He said that in the past a large amount of Henan's grain was sold to coastal areas，but as soon as China entered the WTO，enterprises in coastal areas began to import grain directly from abroad．It has been pointed out in the foreign media that China's 900 million farmers will be the most affected by the country's entry into the WTO．

　　To extricate Chinese farmers from this difficult situation，some large agricultural provinces，including Henan，have started to encourage farmers to grow high-quality wheat and to help them adjust their farming structure．The Yantai municipal government in Shandong Province has for the past four years invested over 50 million Yuan each year into new breed research and development．

　　Mr．Li says that for the time being the Agricultural Agreement permits the operation of“yellow boxes”and“green boxes”policies in China，which provides breathing space for the development of Chinese agriculture． During the Fifth Session of the Ninth National People's Congress，Premier Zhu Rongji stressed the need to increase farmers' incomes，and the Chinese Government has wasted no time in strengthening its measures to reduce the burden on farmers and lead them out of their current difficulties．

　　1．The main idea of the first paragraph is that ___________ ．

　　A．American oranges are popular in China

　　B．The storage capacity of Henan province is larger than any other provinces

　　C．Chinese agriculture is greatly affected by the entry into the WTO

　　D．Chinese government should pay more attention to agriculture science

　　2．Which of the following statements is true ___________ ？

　　A．China's 900 million farmers will have no chance to earn a living．

　　B．Farmers’ lives will be richer than before because they plant foreign fruit．

　　C．If farmers have a higher standard of farming science，they will not be afraid of facing new challenges．

　　D．The WTO will be in charge of China's agriculture．

　　3．Which of the following places is not mentioned？___________．

　　A．Beijing B．Shandong C．Henan D．Yantai

　　4．What's the attitude of the author to China's entering the WTO？

　　A．Neutral B．Positive C．Negative D．Nervous

　　5．What do you think is the effect of the operation of“yellow box”and“green box”policies in China？

　　A．They are helpful to farmers．

　　B．They are helpless to farmers．

　　C．They have nothing to do with agriculture science．

　　D．The author doesn't mention it．

　　6．The best title of the text is ___________ ．

　　A．Chinese Agriculture Science

　　B．The WTO will bring in profits to China

　　C．China entering the WTO is a wrong step

　　D．The WTO and the Chinese Agriculture

　　4. 短文改错

　　Susan is seventeen year old，and she is very busy．She never 1．___________

　　has enough time for that she wants to do．Like many other girls 2．___________

　　about her age，she spends hours on the telephone talks to her 3．___________

　　friends．She often goes out on the weekends，and she looks after 4．___________

　　children for other families to get some money． But，of course， 5．___________

　　during the schoolyears she herself has a lot homework to do． 6．___________

　　During the football season，Susan is more busier than usual．She 7．___________

　　and others pretty girls are cheer leaders．They jump up and down 8．___________

　　together，cheering when the team has played well．When the team 9．___________

　　is not playing so well，the girls try their best encourage the players． 10．___________

　　The cheers are usually not long，but it takes a long time to practise shouting together．

　　5. 书面表达

　　五月四日，高三年级一班和二班之间将进行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛（a talk show on environment protection），高一英语 New Zealand 习题精选，英语试题《高一英语 New Zealand 习题精选》。此前，二班邀请清华大学的Dr. Li做相关内容的报告。

　　假定你是二班的班长，请你草拟一个有关报告会的口头通知。

　　注意：

　　1．内容应包括提示及表格内的全部要点；

　　2．词数在100左右。

　　3．开头已为你写好。

　　May I have your attention, please?

　　As you know, our class will have a talk show on environment protection with Class One on May 4th. Before it takes place, we

　　_____________________________________________

　　______________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________

　　That's all. Thank you.

　　第二小题：开放作文（满分15分）

　　根据下面提供的情景，写一段接续文字。

　　注意：词数不少于30

　　You are a middle school student. You're going to have an important English examination in two month's. You want your parents to buy you another tape recorder（录音机）to take the place of the old one.

　　Now you tell your parents why you need a new tape recorder.

　　Answer

　　1. 单项选择

　　1-5 BCCBA 6-10 DCDAA 11-15 BACCC

　　2. 完型填空

　　1．B。cause此处意为“事业”。2．A。 be honored as为固定搭配。3盋。根据句意此处为“显示出”对足球的天赋。4盌。从下文的'thirteen看应为childhood。5盌。with表示“具有”。6．B。根据常识可知“桑托斯”是一著名的足球俱乐部，此处应为“加入”到该俱乐部，成为其中一员，所以用join。7盉。见上句。8盌。为世界杯踢球，需要进行“挑选”。9盌。前后句为让步关系，所以用Although。10盉。在运动场上用介词on。11．A。thanks to为固定搭配，意为“多亏了”。12盌。此处意为“赢得了”世界杯。13盉。for the first time意为“第一次”。14盉。下文提到“踢进第一千个球”，这是个令人激动的时刻，所以球迷们都在“等待”。15盋。见上句。moment表示“时刻”。16盌。由于是足球，所以要“踢”。17盇。take此处相当于kick。 18盇。根据句意，此处意为没有“机会”。 19盇。shot意为“射门”，这里是名词。 20盉。这里只有“faithful”（忠于）才符合上下文语境。

　　3. 阅读理解

　　（A）1—5 FFFTF （B）1—6 CCABAD

　　4. 改错

　　（A）1．year鰕ears。名词应为复数。2．that鰓hat。what作不定式to do的逻辑宾语。3．talks鰐alking。spend time（in） doing sth．在……上花费时间。4．去掉the。on weekends在周末。5．But鯝nd。上下句为并列关系，而非转折关系。6．lot后加of。a lot of后加名词，表示“许多”。7．去掉more或把more改为much ／even。busier是busy的比较级，其前可加修饰词（much，even等），但不可再加 more。8．others鰋ther。other作定语修饰 girls。9．正确。10．encourage前加to。try one's best to do．．．意为“尽力做某事”。

　　5. 书面表达：

　　第一小题：情景作文

　　May I have your attention, please?

　　As you know, our class will have a talk show on environment protection with Class One on May 4th. Before it takes place, we will invite Dr. Li from Qinghua University to give us a talk on the environment problem and he will also tell us about the improvement environment protection in recent years in Beijing.

　　The report will begin at 2:00pm. on Wednesday, April 30th in the auditorium on the third floor in the classroom building. I'm sure we can get enough information from his talk to make good preparations for the coming talk show. Everyone should be there on time, then listen to the report and make full notes at the same time.

　　By the way, we will have a discussion after the report.

　　That's all. Thank you.

　　第二小题：开放作文

　　One Possible Version

　　You see, two months later I will have the English examination, including the listening test I have to do some listening practice. But my tape recorder doesn't work properly because something is wrong with it So I need a new tape recorder to take the place of the old one. I hope I can get it as soon as possible.

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