模块10 Unit 1 词汇教学案(译林牛津版高三英语选修九教案教学设计)

发布时间:2016-5-18 编辑:互联网 手机版

M10 Unit 1 词汇教学案

编 号:011 时 间:08.9.3

编写人:曹 刚 审核人:路惠玲

一、词汇拓展

1.politician (n.)→__political____(adj.)→_politics___(n.)

2.smoothly (adv.)→_smooth__(adj.)__smooth________(v.)

3.electricity (n.)→_electrical_______(adj.) →___electric____(adj.)

4.interest (n.)→_interesting__(adj.)→_interested_(adj.)_interest_(v.)

5.weaken (vt.)→__weak___(adj.)→___weakness_____(n.)

6.creativity (n.)→_ceeative___(adj.)→__create____(v.)

7.passer-by (n.)→_passers-by____(pl.)

8.bare (adj.)→_barely____(adv.)_bear__________(同音词)

9.conscious (adj.)→_consciousness___(n.)

10.increasingly (adv.)→_increase____(v.)→__decrease____(opposite)

11.operator (n.)→__operation_____(n.)→___operate________(v.)

12.dependent (adj.)_dependence_ (n.)_depend_ (v.)_independent_ (opposite)

二、考点聚焦

1.cattle

1)十头牛_ten head of cattle__________

( people、police、cattle、goods、clothes等作主语时,谓语用复数。)

2)The people in the city _are_______very friendly.

3)The police _are searching for the criminal______在搜寻罪犯。

2.put pressure on 给……施加压力

1) _Don’t put much pressure on the habdle or it may break__________

(不要在把柄上太用力了,它会坏的。)

2)Life is tough in the city, and in order to lose their _pressure____, some people drink alcohol.(压力)

3.on top of 另外,此外,_besides_ _in addition to__ _as well as/ apart from__(同义短语)

1)这个星期他过的很糟糕。他丢了工作,不但如此,自行车也被偷了。

He had a bad week. He _lost his job on top of that, his bike was stolen__

2)他除了日常工作外,还为报纸写稿.He writes for the newspaper on top of his regular job. _

3)in complete control of a job, situation.

不要担心,我已经控制住了一切。

__Don’t worry, and I ‘m on top of everything_._______________

4)on top of the world =extremely happy.

听说他被释放的消息,我感到非常高兴。_Hearing the news that he was set free, I felt on top of the world.___

5)=at the top of …

on top of the mountain=___at the top of the mountain__

at the top of (one’s voice)_大声的叫喊_____

4.claim 夺去,夺走生命; 声称(claim to be / to have done)

①那场地震夺去了3,000多人的生命。

__The earthquake has claimed over 3000 lives.___ __

②医生们声称已经发现了治疗这种疾病的方法。

_Doctors claimed to have discovered a cure for the disease.__

③他自称是全校最佳的网球手。__He claimed to be the best tennis player of the school.__

5.at risk处于危险状态,可能遭到失败、损失等

1)Is the Government’s income policy seriously at risk?

__政府的税收政策可能遭到严重的失败吗?_________

2)冒险做某事;冒……之险__take/ run the risk of doing sth_______

我们将冒迟到之险。__We’ll take the risk of being late.__________

3)__He decided to take the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemies.__ 他决定冒被敌人俘虏的危险。

4)_Owing to the flood, the old temple was at risk.____

因为洪水,这座古老的寺庙要倒塌了。

6.without doubt 毫无疑问

There is no doubt that / about / of

1)_He is without doubt the best student I have ever taught.___

毫无疑问他是我教过最好的学生。

2)__There is no doubt that the cure for AIDS will br found._______

毫无疑问艾滋病的治疗方法将被找到。

3)__I don’t doubt that he’ll comt to my party _tonight.____

我不怀疑他今晚会来我的舞会。

4)他们怀疑会议是否被推迟。_They doubt whether the meeting will be put off._

7.be dependent on =__depent on_____ 依靠,依赖,随……而定

1)__He is the sort of person you can depend on____他是那种你可以依赖的人。

2)Can we _depent on your coming_on Sunday?我们能指望你星期天来吗?

3)The industry is __depentent on coal_______工业依赖煤炭。

4)__It all depends . /That all depends.___看情况而定,这难说。

8.sleepy困倦的,瞌睡的; asleep__睡着_____________

睡着_be/ fal asleep___ 觉得(看来)欲睡_look/feel sleepy___

入睡_go to sleep__ / _fall asleep__ 好好睡一觉_have a good sleep____

不眠之夜__a sleepless night____ 使某人入睡_put sb. to sleep__

9.show off 展示,炫耀

1)a swimsuit that _shows off her figure well_能充分显示她美好身材的泳装。

2)Mothers who like to _show off their daughters_喜欢宣扬女儿长处的母亲。

3)show up__出现,露面____。

4)__Only three od the people whom we invited to the party didn’t show up._。

我们邀请来参加宴会的人只有三人未出席。

5)_ show sb in/ out___引领某人进入(离开)…地方。

__show sb around sp.___ __.带某人参观某处。

10.put …into practice 把……付诸实施

put (sb) up for the night __提供住宿让某人过夜____

put sb to bed ___安顿某人上床休息_________

①We tried hard to _put the plan onto practice._ ____.将计划付诸实施。

②__You can put up here for the night______你可以在这里过夜.

区别以下put的含义:

1)Put the book where it was. __放_____

2)He put many questions at the meeting __提出______

3)I put her to set the table __让、叫_____

4)I can put it in words __说、表达______________

Put 短语发散:

放回_put back _____ 镇压,写下__put down____________

插嘴__put in______ 推迟___put off_____________

上演,穿上_put on_______ 扑灭,生产,出版__put out___________

将……置于一边___put aside_____ 忍受___put up with______

11.contribute to 促成,引发,捐献,投稿,有助于

1)锻炼能促成更强健的体魄。_Exercise contributes to better health.___

2)饮酒促成他的毁灭。_Drinking contributes to his ruin._____

3)格林先生向《伦敦杂志》投诗稿已有几年了。

___Mr Green has contributed to the London Magazine for several years.__

4)contribution _make contributions to___.为……作贡献

12.nevertheless 然而,不过

①There was no news; __neverthless____,_she went on hoping._____ (没有消息,然而她继续存着希望。)

②__The news may be unexpected; neverthless., it is true.__________

(这消息可能是出乎意料的,然而是真实的。)

13.in debt 负债 在太空_in space__

在进行中,在手头,在控制中__in hand_健康状况好_in good condition__

我手头有足够的钱_have enough money in hand 按顺序_in order___

在监狱_in prison___处于困境中_in trouble____ 负责_in charge