unit 1-5 短语期中复习资料1(新课标版高二英语教案教学设计)

发布时间:2016-9-27 编辑:互联网 手机版

Unit One

have a genius for…在某方面有天赋

It takes + n. + to do sth. 做某事需要……

undertake to do 许诺,保证

undertake sth.从事…

on the other hand 另一方面

be on fire for…热衷于……

a branch of science

debate sth. (with sb.)

debate wh- + to do sth./clause

debate on sth.

be curious about sth. 对……好奇的

be curious to do 很想做某事

be similar to 与……相似

be different from 与……不同

It is obvious that….…是显然的。

imagine+doing想像做”

be known for =be famous for 因……而闻名

be known as = be famous as 作为……而闻名

be known to 为(被)……所知

have……in common 有相同之处

stop sth from doing sth 阻止……做什么

live a……life 过着……的生活

give lectures 演讲

a promising student

promise to do / that clause

make a promise

the top university

top student

the top news

There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…

There is no need to do sth

Do you doubt that…? 你怀疑…?

There is no point in doing sth.

“做某事没有作用或没有意义”。

an incurable disease

use up

take measures to do sth

crime scene

be satisfied with

believe in

the other way around

reach one’s goal

come up with

be patient with sb

work on +n./pron./v.-ing 从事于,研究,工作,继续工作

go by “(时间)过去、走过、轻易放过(时机等)、依照 ”

get/be engaged to sb.“与某人订婚”

be engaged in(on)+n./doing sth.从事(工作)的,忙于……的

go on with sth

go on doing sth=keep on doing the same thing

continue to do sth/ doing sth

go on to do sth 继续做(另一件事)

dream of doing sth

the disabled

seek (for) sth 寻找,探索……

seek to do 企图做……

Turn out to be +副/+形/+to do/+that.

“结果是” “原来是” “证明是”

It turns out that ………

observe + sth / do / doing sth观察,察觉到,遵守,庆祝

what if: 万一…怎麽办

take a look at

be satisfied with sth./to do sth

make a difference

describe : (与as连用) 把……说成是

the other way around 相反地,从相反方向

unit two

reliable friends.

rely on = depend on

face (to) the south

face difficulty

be faced with 面临;面对

face up to 面对;承担

face the music 接受(不愉快的后果或情况)

be generous with sth. 对……很大方(慷慨)

go up = rise, increase

rob sb. / a place of sth

sb / a place is robbed of sth

burn down 烧毁,由于材料不足而火渐弱

burn up 烧尽,烧光; 烧起来,旺起来

more than不仅仅;不只;

rather than而不是; 与其说是…不如说是…

make sure

spiritual fulfillment

social problem

update the computer systems

make informed decisions作出明智的决定

keep sb informed

inform sb. of sth. 告知某人某事

inform sb. that/wh-…

inform sb.+疑问词+不定式

relate to sb (sth)

relate (A) to (B)

be related to

for once 就这(那)一次

= just for once=for this once=this once

develop the story 展开故事;阐述事实

develop a film

develop a habit of

develop natural resources

contact sb

have / lose contact with 和…有/失去联系

be in contact with 和…接触; 有联系

at present 目前

without effort 毫不费力

make an effort to do 努力,尽力

spare no effort to do 不遗余力

make no effort to do

adapt to

be addicted to sth. / doing sth

suffer from遭受……痛苦;患……的病

draw attention to sth / doing sth

关注某事;对…加以注意

draw / attract/ catch one’s attention

引起某人的注意

on all sides = on every side 在各方面, 到处

at the critical moment

change one’s mind 改变主意

keep in mind记住

the affairs of state/one’s family

So / As far as I am concerned,……就我而言

be concerned about / for sb(sth) 关心,操心

be concerned with sth 为某人(某事)担忧;涉及

nine out of ten十分之九 = nine in ten

the retired

retire a clerk辞退一名职员

look up to =respect, admire 尊敬,敬佩

look down on 轻视,看不起

fall in love with 爱上(表示动作,不延续)

be in love (with) 相爱,喜欢(表示延续状态)

cause trouble ( for ) (给……)带来麻烦或烦恼

ask / look for trouble自找麻烦,自寻烦恼

be in trouble处于困境,有麻烦

get into trouble陷入困境

arm …..with…. 用……武装

switch roles转换角色

read about读关于… 的文章, 获悉

an excited man一个感到激动的人

an exciting news令人兴奋的消息

a surprising story令人吃惊的故事

a surprised look一个感到吃惊的表情

the changing world

the changed world

boiling water

boiled water

fading flowers

faded flowers

a developing country

a developed country

Unit Three

be free to do sth不受约束,随意做某事

by design = on purpose 故意地,蓄意地

have designs on sb/sth 企图伤害…;企图将…占为己有

a piece/an article of furniture

many pieces /articles of furniture

for sale

on sale

have a preference for sth.

a block of apartments 一栋,一幢

stand sth / doing sth

It is convenient for sb to do sth

prefer sth to sth

prefer doing sth to doing sth

prefer to do…rather than do…

would rather do sth than do sth

look at关注

have sth. done使(让、叫)别人做某事;

表示“遭遇某事”

go against

under construction 正在被建造

concrete thoughts

impress sth on/upon sb 使…铭记…;给某人留下印象

be impressed by/with/at sth 对…印象深刻

make a/an… impression on sb

act as扮演;担当;充当

feel invited = be attracted to

despite = in spite of 不管;不顾;尽管

fill up with用…装(满)…

be filled with= be full of

belong to +n

A is to B what C is to D.

be fit for sth胜任, 适合

stand + adj “处于……的状态”

( stand open / empty )

decorate…with 用……装饰

( be decorated with )

remind sb of sth

remind sb to do sth

remind sb that + clause

compare sth with sth

compare sth to sth

compare with/to (一般做状语)

set aside = put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;拨出;不理会;取消

for rent 供出租(的)

rent sth(out) to sb把…出租给…

rent sth from sb 从…处租用…

rent at / for sth 以一定租金出租…

with the development of 随着…的发展

develop into 发展成为

works of art艺术品

take examples from从… 中获得设计模式

modern - looking看起来现代化的

in and around在…里及周围

It looks/seems as if…. 看起来似乎

pull down

turn into: 把… 转变成