七年级英语unit5Grammar导学案
七年级英语unit5Grammar导学案
【教学目标】
1技能目标：掌握can和could表示“能”“会”的用法及区别。
学会运用感叹句来表达自己的思想感情。
2.知识目标：①重点单词：can,could,row,ski,snow,forget，racket
②重点词组:rowaboat,inthepast,goskiing
③重点句型:Whatabeautifulflower!=Howbeautifulthefloweris!
【旧知回顾】
一、首字母填空。
1.HespeaksEnglishwellandhehasthea________totalktotheAmericanteacherinEnglish.
2.Hewasb______becausehejumpedintothecoldwaterandsavedagirllastweek.
3.Beq______.Wewillbelateforclass.
4.Hisgrandpalivesinavillagea_________.
5.Hefelloffhisbikeandh_________hisleftleg.
6.Somefactoriesarep__________dirtywaterintotherivernearby.
7.Heb__________hisarmsbecauseheputoutfirewithablanketlastnight.
8.It’snots_______fora5-year-oldchildtogoacrossthestreetwithoutanyhelp.
二、单选题。
1.()Luludoesherhomework___.Shesaysshewon’tdoitlikethisanymore.
A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly
2.()--MayIgooutandplaywithmyfriend?
--No,you____.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.
AcanBmightnotCmaynotDcan’t
3.()Shedidn’tfeelwell,butshekept____theretohelpothers.
A.tocomeB.comingC.cameD.comes
4.()Ihope_____nextterm.
A.hertocomehereagainB.shecomeshereagain
C.shecancomehereagainD.shecomehereagain
5.()Listen!IhearTom______inthenextroom.
A.singB.singsC.sangD.singing
6.()Don’tleavethelights_______whenyouare________.
A.in,outB.out,inC.on,outD.out,on
【课前预习】
完成书上P82A1,P83A2,P84所有填空.
【语法小贴士】
1.情态动词can/could表示能力,could是can的过去式.
例如他五岁时就会游泳。He_____swim_____the______offive.
我10岁前不会说英语，但现在我会了。
I_____speakEnglish_____Iwasten.ButnowI______.
2.Can/could表示可能,could表示的可能性小于can，多用于疑问句和否定句.
假如我们不小心火的话，可能是非常危险的。
Fire_______________dangerousifwearenot________.
他会是李明的父亲吗?_______he_______LiMing’sfather?
他此刻不可能在家。He___________athomerightnow.
那个时候任何事情都可能发生在她的身上。
Anything________happen_________heratthatmoment.
3.感叹句的两种基本句型：
A)What+不定冠词(a/an)+形容词+名词(单数)!
亲爱的同学你能否告诉老师什么情况下没有不定冠词
1.当名词是_____________2.当名词是_____________
B)How+形容词+主语+谓语!
试完成下列句子
多勇敢的孩子啊!_____abravechild!=_____bravethechildis!
多么令人激动的消息啊!
What_____________________________________!
这些毯子真好看!
What______________________!
练一练：用what,whata,whatan,how填空。
1.___________beautifultheWestLakeis!
2.___________wonderfulthebasketballmatchis!
3.___________interestingclassitis!
4.___________lovelythatlittlegirlis!
5.___________nicesoupitis!
6.___________timeflies!
7.___________niceflowers!
8.___________badweather!
【教学过程】
1.Revision
2.Presentation
flyakite,rideabike,goskiing,rowaboat
T:Icanrideabike.Whataboutyou?Canyourideabike?
S:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.
T:Icanrowaboat,butIcouldn’trowitfiveyearsago.Whataboutyou?
S:Icanrowaboatnow.Icouldn’trowitinthepast.Ican’trowaboat.
3.Workinpairs
S1:Canyouflyakite?
S2:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.
S1:Couldyougoskiinginthepast?
S2:Yes,Icould./No,Icouldn’t.
4.Isitpossible?
T:Iknowmostboysloveplayingbasketball,butI’mafraidyoucannotplayiteveryday.Why?
S1:Becauseitisarainyday.
S2:Becauseitisahotday.
S3:Becausewehavetoomuchhomeworktodo.
5.Presentation
Whatatallboy!Howtalltheboyis!
Whatcleandesks!Howcleanthedesksare!
6.Lookatsomepicturesandmakesentencesbyusing“what”and“how”
7.Finishtheexercisesinthebook.
8.Homework.
【巩固练习】
一、单选题。
1.()______musicitis!
A.WhataniceB.WhatniceC.WhatanniceD.Hownice
2.()_______youpleasetellmethewaytothehospital?
A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Shall
3.()Myfather______beinhisoffice.HeisvisitingBeijingwithhisfriends.
A.canB.mayC.can’tD.mayn’t
4.()You___worryaboutyourson.Hewillgetwellsoon.
A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.maynot
9.()Hesaidhe____skiwhenhewassix.
A.mightB.couldC.canD.would
10.()You____goandaskSimon.He____knowtheway.
A.must,canB.must,mayC.need,canD.can,may
7.()---MayIcomein?---______.
A.Yes,pleaseB.No,youcouldn’t
C.Yes,youmustD.No,youneedn’t
8.()Thelightinhisroomisonnow.He_____athome.
A.canbeB.can’tbeC.mustbeD.mustn’tbe
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It’simportant______________(be)carefulwithyourhomework.
2.Let’shelphimatonce.Heisin__________(dangerous)
3.Iwashmyfaceafter________(get)upeveryday.
4.---_______(can)Danielswimwhenhewas5yearsold?
---No,he_______.Butnowhe_______.
5.Ioftenhearthegirl________(sing)songsinthenextroom.
6.Youshouldkeep_________inthediningroomandtalk____________.(quiet)
7.Don’tforget_________(turn)offthelightsbeforeyouleave.
8.Itisusually_______(snow)inCanada.Youcango________(ski)there.
三、完型填空。
SomepeopleworkonSundaybutmostpeopledon’t.Manypeoplegetuplate,but_____1_____don’t.Nearly_____2______readstheSundaypaper.
Oftenthepaperisoutsidethedoorbeforethefamily____3_____up.TheSundaypaperisusuallyvery___4___.Manymenliketoreadtheworldnewsandsports.Mostmendon’treadthe____5__pages,butthemotherofthefamilyusually___6____.Thesepageshavenews_____7_____parties,food,healthandclothes.
MostSundaypapers____8____pictures.Childrenliketoread____9__.Oldpeoplecanfindtheoldthings.Thereis___10____foreveryoneintheSundaypaper.
()1.AotherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers
()2.AsomeoneB.everyoneC.nooneD.anyone
()3.AisgettingB.willgetC.getD.gets
()4.AmanyB.thickC.moreD.thin
()5.Awomen’sB.woman’sC.womanD.women
()6.AdoesB.didC.doD.todo
()7.AaboutB.atC.onD.in
()8.AhaveB.hasC.thereareD.thereis
()9.AtheyB.themC.itD.its
()10.AnothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
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